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    360 crashworthiness

    Has anyone seen crash test/accident injury data on 360? My suspicion is 360 is less crashworthy than 996TT, given its lower mass, possibly weaker structural integrity/airbag systems, F's own limited discussion re: car's safety systems/record, etc.....but wondering if there is data to support this view.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    VKSF said:
    Has anyone seen crash test/accident injury data on 360? My suspicion is 360 is less crashworthy than 996TT, given its lower mass, possibly weaker structural integrity/airbag systems, F's own limited discussion re: car's safety systems/record, etc.....but wondering if there is data to support this view.



    VKSF,

    A couple of disjointed thoughts on your questions:

    - There are so few F360's spread around the world that their accident statistics would be so relatively insignificantly small that no safe conclusions could be drawn from them.
    How would you differentiate between high injury rates caused by poor protection provided by the car's crash structure, and those resulting from the type of driver that this model might tend to attract?

    - Ferrari's weights are not as low as they might appear. They tend to quote dry weights, against many other manufacturers' more realistic laden weights (as specified by an international (ISO) standard).

    - Low mass does not necessarily mean a poor crash structure. Low mass can be a benefit, because a smaller amount of kinetic energy has to be absorbed by the crash structure for a given speed. If I had to make a choice, I'd prefer to crash in a light car with an intelligently designed crash structure than in a typical Detroit pickup truck.

    - Do we have any evidence that the 360 has poor structural integrity? It will have to have fulfilled the relevant legislative requirements.

    - I would not put too much store by the fact that F does not put safety in the shop window when selling its cars. It is not a subject most people have at the front of their mind when buying a car like the 360, otherwise they'd shop for a Volvo instead!

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Excellent points, Fritz. My thinking was that, as these cars like 360 are increasingly used as daily drivers (which is really a phenomenon of the last 2-3 yrs), buyers would start to ask cos. more about any data backing up safety claims. Clearly, P and MB emphasize their cars' safety systems, etc. in their marketing materials; however, I have yet to see any data comparing the relative safety of SL55 vs 996TT vs 360, etc. Maybe F hasn't yet gone as mainstream in the usual car marketing claims area as P and MB.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    VKSF said:
    Excellent points, Fritz. My thinking was that, as these cars like 360 are increasingly used as daily drivers (which is really a phenomenon of the last 2-3 yrs), buyers would start to ask cos. more about any data backing up safety claims. Clearly, P and MB emphasize their cars' safety systems, etc. in their marketing materials; however, I have yet to see any data comparing the relative safety of SL55 vs 996TT vs 360, etc. Maybe F hasn't yet gone as mainstream in the usual car marketing claims area as P and MB.



    I am not sure any high performance sport car would fall into a category of crash worthy.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    You know its too expensive to crach F to check its safety :-)

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Ferrari doesn't have a single car with basic side airbags. Why? Even the new 612 boasts of a strong structure in the event of a side-impact but carries no side airbags. What makes the 612's contruction so special that it does not need side airbags?

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Fritz makes very good points about low weight in a crash. It would otherwise be a penalty if you crashed into an SUV or something the like.

    Quote:
    VKSF said:
    Maybe F hasn't yet gone as mainstream in the usual car marketing claims area as P and MB.



    In the US, all kinds of drivers buy Porsches, not just sports car junkies. Sometimes even, they are purchased by a husband for his wife. I know I would feel better with a sense of security (false or not), that she was relatively safe in the vehicle. There are also first time sports car buyers going through a middle aged crisis, that ponder safety issues that a young man might not otherwise. Porsche really has to balance themselves in all of their marketing.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    mid age crisis buyers most certainly do not consider safety as a determinnig factor for the car they choose to fullfill that 'hole'.

    corvettes/mustangs anyone... sheesh

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    The Porsche Boxster (and therefore also the 996) was crashtested against the SLK and Z3 a few years ago and achieved the best result. Amongst one reason was the engine in the back, providing more room to convert the kinetic energy.

    I am also not too sure about the 360's safety - I don't expect it to be dangerous to travel in, since Ferrari does several crash test in advance of the model's launch.
    Anyhow, Porsche and Mercedes seem to be the ones with the strongest emphasis on active and passive safety!

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    MAVERICK said:
    Ferrari doesn't have a single car with basic side airbags. Why?



    Development and tooling costs.

    All the costs involved in developing, testing (including crash tests of complete vehicles) and tooling up for production, run into millions.

    Spreading those costs over, say 15,000 P911s per year is bad enough, when you have to do it over a complete production run over product life of 500 to 5.000 cars, then the cost per unit looks sick, and you haven't built or sold one car yet!

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    In Antwort auf:
    fritz said:
    In Antwort auf:
    MAVERICK said:
    Ferrari doesn't have a single car with basic side airbags. Why?



    Development and tooling costs.

    All the costs involved in developing, testing (including crash tests of complete vehicles) and tooling up for production, run into millions.

    Spreading those costs over, say 15,000 P911s per year is bad enough, when you have to do it over a complete production run over product life of 500 to 5.000 cars, then the cost per unit looks sick, and you haven't built or sold one car yet!



    Exactly. Let me ask a bold question: what do you think, are side bags in a sportscar a must or can it do without just like the Ferrari?

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    rossi said:
    Exactly. Let me ask a bold question: what do you think, are side bags in a sportscar a must or can it do without just like the Ferrari?



    then let me reply with a bold jest

    i think if someone crashed their ferrari, they wouldn't want to live anymore anyway, so airbags are not neccessary per say.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    In Antwort auf:
    Moogle said:
    In Antwort auf:
    rossi said:
    Exactly. Let me ask a bold question: what do you think, are side bags in a sportscar a must or can it do without just like the Ferrari?



    then let me reply with a bold jest

    i think if someone crashed their ferrari, they wouldn't want to live anymore anyway, so airbags are not neccessary per say.



    Good point!

    Anyway, don't you think that front airbags are most important, but we can argue about the rest?

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    rossi said:
    Anyway, don't you think that front airbags are most important, but we can argue about the rest?



    Depends what kind of accident you are involved in. Problem is, you don't generally get to choose your accident.

    I could only go along with the above statement unreservedly if accident statistics showed that all accidents involving Ferraris were full frontal ones (incidentally implying at the very least a high degree of personal responsibility on the part of the F-car drivers for a high percentage of those accidents), and also an uncanny ability on the part of other drivers to uniquely avoid T-boning Ferrari cars, where they seem to manage to hit every other brand of vehicle on the planet fairly indiscriminately.

    I'd be surprised if statistics supported either of these concepts.

    Nevertheless I admit that whereas I always buckle up in a car, I do not give thought to the question whether the car I am riding in is fitted with airbags. I would think about it when ordering a car though, so it is a marketing consideration in my view.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    fritz you said it the best.

    airbags are mostly noticed in the marketing /pre-purchase phase

    whereas after, how often do you think about a cars airbags when you are in it.

    buckle up

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    Ferdie said:
    The Porsche Boxster (and therefore also the 996) was crashtested against the SLK and Z3 a few years ago and achieved the best result. Amongst one reason was the engine in the back, providing more room to convert the kinetic energy.



    I am reluctant to question your above statement because I have neither read the results you cite above, nor am I an expert in this subect.

    Looking at the physics of this matter though, I'd say a front-engined car would be at an advantage in a frontal crash because the weight of the engine would hit the barrier earlier, "killing" its own kinetic energy in the process without involving the passenger cell, and leaving the rest of the crushable structure to absorb the reduced kinetic energy of the rest of the car.
    A rear-mounted power unit continues to push the car forward for longer.
    The better results achieved by mid- or rear-engined cars you cited will be the result of the fact that more effort has obviously been put into alternative measures to maximise the integrity of the passenger cell, and to minimise the deceleration that the occupants are subjected to, thus more than compensating for the initial disadvantage.

    Quote:
    Ferdie said:
    I am also not too sure about the 360's safety - I don't expect it to be dangerous to travel in, since Ferrari does several crash test in advance of the model's launch.
    Anyhow, Porsche and Mercedes seem to be the ones with the strongest emphasis on active and passive safety!



    All cars have to achieve minimum standards. Some achieve more than just the minimum.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Well Fritz, I did read the article. It was one of AMS's crash test a couple of years ago, and if you consider that all three cars have been convertibles, the safety issue on the 996 Coupe will be even better.

    I am not to sure if your thoughts about crashes are correct. If you consider the Boxster's engine to weight 150 kg, this is quite a small proportion of the whole car weighting almost 10 times as much. No matter where the engine is located, the kintetical energy has to be absorbed. Therefore the amount of deceleration comes into life. In general you could say the more room you have between the passenger and the opponent and the better the structure folds together to eliminate energy, the lower the deceleration on the persons in the car.
    Next to the amount of deceleration, the stiffness of the passenger cell is an issue.
    An engine block can hardly be compressed - in accidents, these blocks might come out almost not damaged - and therefore don't represent the ideal component in the frontal area.

    I hope this made it clear.

    Oh, one more thing to add - the 360 has an aluminium body, if I am correct. I suppose that Ferrari had to experiment with this material just like Audi did on the A8 - the Audi did well in crash testing so I hope there is no need to expect the 360 being weaker than a steel counterpart.
    Most pictures of crashed 360s I have seen showed cars that obviously spun off the street (or track) and, as a result, displayed damages all over the car.

    Using racing buckets, the side airbag seems to be less of an issue anyway and at least for the Enzo, you can expect a cell being tough enough to handle side impacts.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    MAVERICK said:
    Ferrari doesn't have a single car with basic side airbags. Why? Even the new 612 boasts of a strong structure in the event of a side-impact but carries no side airbags. What makes the 612's contruction so special that it does not need side airbags?



    Check out recent Ferrari Chat thread re: 360 crash in Orange County tunnel, where it's mentioned that 360 has apparent propensity to transform into a fireball in crashes, allegedly due to its fuel tank/lines proximity to a hot engine, etc. Maybe F doesn't want too many air bags to get in way of driver escaping a fireball? We may have to wait for a sufficiently prominent F-car owner to fry in an F-car crash before the buyer base demands better safety systems engineering....or maybe P will get the buyers abandoning F for a (presumably) safer sports car? Darwinian selection on various levels?....

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Now I understand why I always seemed to notice more F-cars w/fire extinguishers than P-cars....and F offers that outstanding high-grade leather (w/impeccable contrasting-color stitching) to hold that fire extinguisher in-place....lovely, just lovely....

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    In Antwort auf:
    fritz said:
    Nevertheless I admit that whereas I always buckle up in a car, I do not give thought to the question whether the car I am riding in is fitted with airbags. I would think about it when ordering a car though, so it is a marketing consideration in my view.



    You said it best!

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    fritz said:
    Nevertheless I admit that whereas I always buckle up in a car, I do not give thought to the question whether the car I am riding in is fitted with airbags. I would think about it when ordering a car though, so it is a marketing consideration in my view.



    That was my feelings also until I broadsided a standingstill Nissan Sentra in my BMW 3-series on the freeway at 65 mph. The Nissan had no side airbags or head protection airbag. The driver suffered major injuries to the torso and the head because she had no airbags. Even though the BMW suffered major damage, my wife, child and myself walked away with minor scratches. On the outside of the BMW, it was a very violent crash, but inside it was a very controlled event.

    The new BMWs now have a crash program that are activated when the car is in an accident including turning on the flashers and the interior lights. Two features I could have used when I had the accident.

    Now, how a car performs in crashes are just as important as its performance.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Granted that a Nissan and a BMW are no Ferrari, but getting broadsided by an American SUV in a car with no side airbags almost always means death or very serious injuries no matter which car you are in. There is just no protection for the head without side airbags (head and torso).

    The lady I hit was lucky because both cars were of the same height. If I was driving an SUV, then it would have been a different story for her.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    vtrader said:
    Granted that a Nissan and a BMW are no Ferrari, but getting broadsided by an American SUV in a car with no side airbags almost always means death or very serious injuries no matter which car you are in. There is just no protection for the head without side airbags (head and torso).

    The lady I hit was lucky because both cars were of the same height. If I was driving an SUV, then it would have been a different story for her.

    You bring up good points re: safety. Kudos to P on the apparent safety of 911 (I'm glad I'm getting a 996TTS for commuting duty); however, stories like this make it tough for me to not go into rehab to kick an F-car addiction (360CS is a very addictive car...just drive/snort one).....and convertibles seem like death traps (I think I prefer both head/side airbags and a real roof when faced w/an SUV collision)...

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    vtrader said:
    The new BMWs now have a crash program that are activated when the car is in an accident including turning on the flashers and the interior lights. Two features I could have used when I had the accident.




    For several years now, they have also had a detonator switch that severs the battery terminal connections to prevent a fire starting. The doors unlock, the fuel tank has a special roll-over valve to prevent fuel spillage and if you have the telematics feature, the airbag activation will trigger the call center to send paramedics and police to the scene. They even have knee airbags on the new, but ugly, E65 7-series for the idiots who don't were seatbelts.

    Though, having all these features don't guarantee fire prevention. Two years ago, a drunk driver of an E39 M5 hit a tree and his wife and brother were killed in the fire that erupted. He was injured but was pulled out alive.

    Despite the M5 being such a safe car, a fire still erupted. So when I hear of an Enzo (in Houston) and a 360 (Orange Country) catching fire in accidents, it makes me pause. Ferrari spends something like $400 million on their F1 budget. Yet they can't even provide basic safety for their loyal fans and customers? Meanwhile, the GT3, GT2 and CGT (unsure about the GT3RS) all have POSIP as standard equipment.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    MAVERICK said:
    ...... the airbag activation will trigger the call center to send paramedics and police to the scene. They even have knee airbags on the new, but ugly, E65 7-series for the idiots who don't were seatbelts.



    On a lighter note, can you imagine how peed off you would feel if an airbag went off just as the result of an electronic glitch, and - to add insult to financial injury - the paramedics and police also turned up with lights blazing, whistles blowing, and sirens howling just to have a good laugh at your misfortune.

    They'd probably charge you for calling them out on a false alarm as well?

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    fritz said:
    They'd probably charge you for calling them out on a false alarm as well?



    I remember reading about someone who had installed a new alarm system for his house and there was a sensitivity glitch in the system. The police responded to the call twice and on the second time, the owner was warned that if another false alarm occured, he would be charged ($500 or $700 maybe) for misusing community resources.

    Re: 360 crashworthiness

    Quote:
    MAVERICK said:
    Quote:
    fritz said:
    They'd probably charge you for calling them out on a false alarm as well?



    I remember reading about someone who had installed a new alarm system for his house and there was a sensitivity glitch in the system. The police responded to the call twice and on the second time, the owner was warned that if another false alarm occured, he would be charged ($500 or $700 maybe) for misusing community resources.



    Just the kind of thing I had in mind.

     
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